Gender equal play in early learning and childcare
Gender equal play in early learning and childcare is an improvement resource that promotes gender equality in how children experience early learning and childcare (ELC) and gives people working in ELC practical tips on avoiding gender stereotyping.
The resource aims to boost their awareness of the positive benefits of encouraging and supporting gender equality from an early age. Launching the resource in December 2018, Maree Todd, Minister for Children and Young People said:
Evidence shows that gender stereotyping from a very early age has an impact on the decisions that girls and boys make about their future subject and career choices. This guide explains the importance of challenging gender stereotyping and provides ideas and examples for early years professionals of existing good practice.
Children’s experience of childhood and play is becoming more gendered and polarised between girls and boys, with products such as toys, books, online resources and clothes increasingly being produced and marketed along gender lines. Academic research highlights the negative impact on all children of gender stereotyping and the important role that ELC can have in positively promoting gender equality. This resource has been co-produced by the Care Inspectorate and Zero Tolerance in order to help practitioners enhance gender equality for children across all ELC settings. As part of this collaborative project, we worked in partnership with other organisations including Play Scotland, Education Scotland and the Gender Friendly Nurseries Project.
The benefits for children and society more generally from the ELC workforce becoming more gender balanced is part of promoting gender equality. The current expansion of funded ELC means that many more staff are needed, which provides an unprecedented opportunity. This resource is therefore intended to complement the Scottish Government’s ongoing activity to attract more males to join the workforce, supported by key partners such as Skills Development Scotland and the Scottish Funding Council. The Scottish Government’s Equally Safe strategy, for the prevention and eradication of violence against women and girls, is also supported by this publication.
Gender equality has a high media profile and the public debate can often arouse strong emotions. This can mean that some ELC services are understandably nervous about their approach to gender equality and avoiding negative stereotyping. The resource therefore offers practical and helpful tips on how to promote gender equality in an accessible and non-threatening way. As well as sharing practice examples of what has worked well in a range of different settings, we also advise on other practice resources available to services, such as children’s books, toys and activities, training and further reading.
In 2013 Zero Tolerance published ‘Just like a child’, a guide for childcare professionals on respecting gender equality in the early years. In co-producing this resource we wanted to not only provide an update to ‘Just like a child’, but also to highlight a range of practice examples narrated by practitioners. This adopts a similar format to other Care Inspectorate publications intended to encourage improvement across all ELC provision, such as ‘My World Outdoors’ and ‘Our Creative Journey’. In common with these other publications, for each practice example the relevant Getting It Right For Every Child (GIRFEC) wellbeing indicators are referenced.
Zero Tolerance works to raise awareness of gender stereotyping in the early years and how to encourage gender equality so that children are protected from the negative consequences of inequality and discrimination as they grow into adults.
We know that in societies with more gender stereotyping there are higher levels of violence against women. To prevent this violence from happening in the first place we need to start early and question the social norms of what is seen as ‘normal’ or what is traditionally expected of boys and girls in our society.
Anyone Can Play is a blog series covering the basics of gender stereotyping, common myths, as well as blog written by parents their experiences encouraging gender equality with their children - read them here.
You Can Be is a nursery-based project currently being piloted in Fife. Zero Tolerance is working with a selection of nurseries to develop a campaign to encourage nurseries to support gender equal practice.
"The Default Setting" research is based on a survey of over 1,300 parents and caregivers on their thoughts on gender stereotyping and children's early years. Read more here.
Other resources
You Can Be Video - a short animation explaining the harms of gender stereotyping
You Can Be Storytelling time - series of short stories for children
Top 10 FAQs on Gender Equality in the Early Years - exploring some myths and misconceptions about gender
Talking Gender in the Early Years - conversation starters
Feminist Parenting - series of blogs
Bank of Stereotype-Free Play Ideas and Resources for Parents and Practitioners - Wakelet
Posters, colouring sheets, tips for parents and carers and a few videos and podcasts - downloadable files in Dropbox
You can find updates on You Can Be Campaign on our website here.
Zero Tolerance is the secretariat of the Gender Equal Play Project Group which aims to:
Enable partnership working
Develop evidence of impact of what works & has benefit for children
Inform policy making on gender in the early years based on these partnerships and evidence base
If you would like more information about this, please get in touch with jo.zawadzka@zerotolerance.org.uk